SMCR - Senior Managers and Certification Regime
If you’re diving into the world of finance, you’ve probably heard about the Senior Managers and Certification Regime (SMCR). It’s a big deal in the financial sector, and it’s all about making sure people in key roles are doing their jobs right and acting ethically. For those of us working in background checks and due diligence, like at RiskReduct, understanding SMCR is super important. Here’s a breakdown of what SMCR involves and how it impacts what we do.
In today’s complex financial landscape, the Senior Managers and Certification Regime (SMCR) stands as a cornerstone of regulatory compliance and risk management.
For firms navigating this intricate framework, particularly in background checks and due diligence, understanding SMCR is critical.
At RiskReduct, we specialise in providing comprehensive background checks, and our expertise aligns closely with the requirements of SMCR.
This article will delve into the key components of SMCR, including the Senior Managers Regime, the Certification Regime, Regulatory References,
and the Fit & Proper test, offering insights into how these elements intertwine to uphold standards of fitness and propriety within financial institutions.
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Senior Managers Regime (SMR)The Senior Managers Regime is designed to ensure that senior managers within financial institutions are held accountable for their actions and the management of their areas of responsibility. This regime aims to foster a culture of responsibility and transparency. Under SMR, senior managers are required to:
Define Responsibilities: Clearly delineate their individual roles and responsibilities within the organisation.Sign Off on Responsibilities : Ensure that their roles and responsibilities are formally documented and approved.Adhere to Conduct Rules : Abide by specific conduct rules that emphasize ethical behavior and accountability.Protect Their Reputation : Companies want to ensure their employees won’t harm their reputation, so checking social media helps them avoid hiring potential risks. -
Certification RegimeThe Certification Regime extends beyond senior managers to encompass other employees who have a significant impact on a firm’s risk profile. This regime requires firms to:Assess Fitness and Propriety: Evaluate employees’ fitness and propriety to perform their roles effectively and ethically.Certify Individuals: : Certify Individuals: Regularly certify that individuals in certain roles meet the required standards.
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Regulatory ReferencesRegulatory References are a pivotal component of SMCR, aiming to enhance the transparency and reliability of information regarding an individual’s previous conduct and performance. Financial institutions are required to obtain references from previous employers when assessing candidates for regulated roles. These references should provide a clear picture of:Conduct History: Insights into any past issues related to conduct or performance.Skills and Competence : Information about the individual’s skills and competence in their previous roles.
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Fitness & ProprietyFitness and propriety are fundamental principles underlying the entire SMCR framework. Ensuring that individuals are both fit and proper is essential for maintaining high standards of conduct and competence within financial institutions. Fitness refers to the capability and qualifications of an individual, while propriety pertains to their ethical behavior and integrity.
At RiskReduct, our background check processes are designed to rigorously assess both fitness and propriety. We provide insights into an individual’s professional background, qualifications, and ethical standards, helping firms make informed decisions that align with SMCR requirements. This assessment involves evaluating:Fitness: Fitness: Whether the individual has the necessary skills, qualifications, and experience.Propriety Whether the individual demonstrates integrity and ethical behavior.
Senior Managers/NEDs vs Certification Functions
Checks | Senior Managers/NEDs | Certification Functions | ||
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New Roles | Annual Reviews | New Roles | Annual Reviews | |
Identity Check |
Mandatory: Verify identity through official documents (e.g., passport, driver's license)
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Not required unless new information arises
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Mandatory: Verify identity through official documents (e.g., passport, driver's license)
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Not required unless new information arises
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Adverse Media Check |
Conduct media search for negative coverage that may impact reputation
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Review if any new adverse media coverage surfaces
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Conduct media search for negative coverage that may impact reputation
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Review if any new adverse media coverage surfaces
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Adverse Financial Check |
Assess financial soundness, including checks on bankruptcy and insolvency
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Annual review of financial soundness, focusing on changes in circumstances
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Assess financial soundness, including checks on bankruptcy and insolvency
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Annual review of financial soundness, focusing on changes in circumstances
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Directorship Check |
Review directorships for conflicts of interest and alignment with regulatory expectations
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Monitor changes in directorship status or new conflicts of interest
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Review directorships for conflicts of interest and alignment with regulatory expectations
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Monitor changes in directorship status or new conflicts of interest
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PEPs/Sanctions Check |
Screen for Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs) and sanctions to identify any risks
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Re-screen annually or if there are changes in circumstances
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Screen for Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs) and sanctions to identify any risks
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Re-screen annually or if there are changes in circumstances
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FCA Check |
Confirm the individual's registration and status with the FCA
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Annual review of FCA registration and any disciplinary actions
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Confirm the individual's registration and status with the FCA
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Annual review of FCA registration and any disciplinary actions
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Professional Qualification Check |
Verify required professional qualifications and certifications
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Ensure qualifications remain current and relevant
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Verify required professional qualifications and certifications
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Ensure qualifications remain current and relevant
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Educational Qualification Check |
Verify educational background, including degrees and certifications
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Not required unless new qualifications are obtained
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Verify educational background, including degrees and certifications
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Not required unless new qualifications are obtained
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Employment Gaps |
Identify and verify any gaps in employment history
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Not required unless new gaps arise
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Identify and verify any gaps in employment history
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Not required unless new gaps arise
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Criminal Record Checks |
Standard DBS Check: Required before appointment, covering spent and unspent convictions, cautions, reprimands, and warnings
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Not required |
Optional, at the discretion of the firm as part of the Fit and Proper assessment
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Not required |
Regulatory References |
Mandatory: Obtain references covering the last 6 years
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Update and reissue references if new relevant information arises
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Mandatory: Obtain references covering the last 6 years
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Update and reissue references if new relevant information arises
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